{"id":2081,"name":"","email":"","language_id":1,"permalink":"jose-gutierrez-solana","deleted":false,"legal_status_id":47,"url_1":"","twitter":null,"category_id":28,"date_of_birth":"1886-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:17","place_of_birth":null,"country_of_birth":null,"place_of_residence":null,"country_of_residence":null,"cached_privileges_list":"User","cached_tag_list":"","publishing_process_id":1,"can_log_in":false,"firstname":"José","lastname":"Gutierrez-Solana","annotation":"","url_2":"","url_3":"","cached_name":"José Gutierrez-Solana","date_of_death":"1945-01-01T00:00:00.000+01:00","cached_name_asc":"Gutierrez-Solana, José","stream_count_app":6,"gender":"other","platform_admin":null,"description_ca":null,"short_description_ca":null,"description_it":null,"short_description_it":null,"hide_from_json":false,"prev_platform_id":null,"description_uk":null,"short_description_uk":null,"description_tr":null,"short_description_tr":null,"poster_image":"https://s3.amazonaws.com/mhka_ensembles_production/assets/public/000/018/706/large/jose_gutierrez_solana.jpg?1376931995","poster_credits":null,"media_count":1,"items_count":1,"translations":[{"locale":"en","short_description":"","description":"Gutiérrez Solana attended art school in Madrid from 1900 to 1904. As a young man, he spent his days in the slums and suburbs of Madrid and in the Cantabrian harbours, studying the most wretched aspects of Spanish life. These journeys were the basis for his gloomy and corrosive literary works, *Scenes and Customs of Madrid, 2 vol.* (1912, 1918), and for his intense and dramatic paintings. Influenced by the Spanish masters, especially Francisco de Goya, Gutiérrez Solana painted a tragic view of urban life, scenes of grief and horror rendered in sombre earth tones and blood reds. He applied thick layers of paint, charging his subjects—which often included bulls, urban landscapes, taverns, and prostitutes—with a garish energy. He first exhibited his work in 1907 and won medals for his paintings in 1922, 1929, and 1942. A man respected within his country, Gutiérrez Solana led an isolated life in Madrid, despite his honours."},{"locale":"nl","short_description":"","description":"Gutiérrez Solana volgde een kunstopleiding in Madrid van 1900 tot 1904. Als jongeman bracht hij zijn dagen door in de krottenwijken en buitenwijken van Madrid en in de havens van Cantabrië, waar hij zich verdiepte in het miserabele leven van Spanje. Deze reizen waren de basis voor zijn donkere en bijtende literaire werk: *Scenes and Customs of Madrid, 2 vol.* (1912, 1918), en voor zijn intense en dramatische schilderijen. Beïnvloed door Spaanse meesters zoals Francisco de Goya schetste Gutiérrez Solana een tragische kijk op het stadsleven aan de hand van beelden van droefenis en afgrijzen, in sombere, aardse tinten, en bloedrood. Hij bracht dikke lagen verf aan, en zijn onderwerpen – van stieren en stadsgezichten tot cafés en bordelen – zijn met opvallend veel energie geladen.\r\nZijn eerste werk stelde hij tentoon in 1907 en hij werd ervoor bekroond in 1922, 1929 en 1942. Hoewel hij in zijn thuisland erg werd gerespecteerd, leefde Gutiérrez Solana in Madrid een geïsoleerd bestaan.\r\n"},{"locale":"fr","short_description":"","description":""},{"locale":"ru","short_description":"","description":""},{"locale":"de","short_description":"","description":""},{"locale":"es","short_description":"","description":""},{"locale":"el","short_description":"","description":""}],"locations":[{"country":"Spain","place":"Madrid","category":{"en":"Lives in","nl":"Leeft in","fr":"Vit à"}}]}